Administration Under Marathas


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Administration Under Marathas

Maratha Administration

  • The Maratha administration was a perfect blend of Hindu and Muslim institutions in the early years of the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • Initially, Peshwa used to be a member of Shivaji's Ashtapradhan Committee and this post was second in the list.
  • In 1698, Rajaram created a new post called Pratinidhi.
  • The Peshwa Secretariat in Poona, called the Huzur Daftar, was the centre of Maratha administration.
  • The supremacy of the Mughal emperor was accepted during the reign of Shahu.
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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    During Maratha reign the tax assessment was done by the _________________________ in consultation with the local Patels in villages.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    During Maratha period, Head Subedar of Karnataka was more empowered. The _________________________________ were representatives of the Peshwa in both the districts.

    Right Option : D
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    Which one of the following are correct according to Maratha Administration :

    (a) According to the Treaty of 1719 AD, Farrukhsiyar accepted to give Shahu 10 lakh rupees as Annual Khiraj and Mansab of 10,000.

    (b) Chaugule was the chief ruler of the city, the chief magistrate and the head of the police.

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
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